hawthorn 'Prunifolia'

Crataegus persimilis 'Prunifolia'

The hawthorn 'Prunifolia' (Crataegus persimilis 'Prunifolia') is a hardy tree that thrives in diverse environments and possesses the following growth characteristics:

Growth Characteristics
- Form: 'Prunifolia' is a medium-sized tree with slightly sparse branches and broad, oval leaves.
- Size: Mature trees typically grow to a height of 5–7 meters and a width of 4–6 meters.
- Flowers and Fruit: Small white flowers bloom in spring, and red berries appear in autumn.
- Autumn Foliage: In autumn, the leaves turn red, offering a beautiful display of fall foliage.

Propagation Methods
- Seed Propagation: Propagation by seeds is possible, but the low germination rate makes the process time-consuming. To increase natural germination rates, the tree must pass through a cold winter.
- Grafting: Generally, propagation via grafting is the most effective method. It is recommended to attempt grafting in the spring.

Cultivation Methods
- Soil: It prefers fertile, well-drained soil. - Sunlight: It thrives in full sun and requires sufficient sunlight.
- Watering: Sufficient watering is necessary immediately after planting, but it is drought-tolerant once established.
- Pruning: Pruning is required annually during the winter to remove dead branches and maintain its shape.

Uses in the Garden
- Landscape: It is highly popular as a landscape tree due to its beautiful flowers, autumn foliage, and fruit.
- Hedges: Its dense and abundant branches make it suitable for use as a hedge.

Important Pests and Control Methods
- Diseases: Major diseases include rust and gray mold. Cut off diseased parts and control them using appropriate fungicides.
- Pests: Aphids and moths may occur; control them using insecticides as needed.
- Prevention: Pruning and ventilation are important, and a healthy tree can be maintained through proper soil management and watering.

The hawthorn 'Furnifolia' can be utilized in various gardens due to its unique beauty and ease of care. If cared for in the right environment, it can maintain its beauty for a long time.

Plant Family	Rosaceae
Height	7.5~10.5m
Spread	7.5~10.5m
Colors	red
Bloom Period	May~June
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-30°C

Danjasansa
Crataegus monogyna

Washington hawthorn
Crataegus phaenopyrum