Fishing violet

Viola grypoceras

Growth Characteristics: Viola griphoceras is a perennial herbaceous plant that thrives in shady areas, primarily in mountainous regions. It grows to a height of approximately 10–20 cm, and its leaves are heart-shaped with serrated margins. Purple flowers bloom in the spring and are odorless.

Propagation Methods: Viola griphoceras is primarily propagated by seeds and division. It produces seeds after the flowers fade, and once ripe, the seeds naturally disperse and grow in the surrounding area. Division is performed in spring or autumn by separating the roots for planting.

Cultivation Methods: It grows well in well-drained, humus-rich soil and thrives best in partial shade. Excessive sunlight should be avoided as it can damage the leaves. Water moderately, taking care to avoid overwatering during the winter. Applying slow-release fertilizer in spring and autumn is recommended.

Garden Uses: Viola griphoceras is suitable as a ground cover plant in shady gardens or under trees. Planting it alongside other flowering plants creates a natural and beautiful landscape. The purple flowers add to the beauty of the spring garden.

Important Pests and Control Methods: While the fishing violet is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, aphids and snails may occur. Aphids can be controlled by wiping them off with a cloth dampened with soapy water or using garden insecticides. Snails can be removed by hand or by using attractants. Additionally, care must be taken with watering to prevent root rot caused by overwatering.

Plant Family	Violet family
Height	20cm
Colors	purple
Bloom Period	April~May
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-10°C

Prostrate violet
Viola epipsiloides

small fishing violet
Viola grypoceras var. exilis