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Monarda Kitriodora
Monarda citriodora
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Monarda citriodora Growth CharacteristicsMonarda citriodora is a perennial herb belonging to the Lamiaceae family and is commonly known as "lemon mint." This plant grows to a height of approximately 60–90 cm and spreads to a width of 12–18 cm. The leaves have serrated margins and emit a lemon scent. Purple or pink flowers bloom in spike inflorescences during the summer. Propagation MethodsIt is primarily propagated by seeds; it is recommended to sow seeds indoors in the spring and move them outdoors after the last frost has passed. Additionally, root separation and stem cuttings can be used for vegetative propagation. Cultivation MethodsIt prefers a location with abundant sunlight and well-drained soil. A neutral to slightly acidic pH is optimal. Water sufficiently but be careful not to overwater, and provide appropriate fertilizer during periods of vigorous growth. Uses in Gardens It is primarily used in fragrant gardens, herb gardens, and nature gardens. The flowers attract bees and butterflies, making it a good choice for ecological gardens. Additionally, cut flowers can be used for indoor decoration. Important Pests and Control Methods It may be susceptible to powdery mildew and rust; to prevent these, plant in a well-ventilated area and regularly trim overcrowded parts. Pests such as aphids and spider mites may occur; if necessary, use appropriate insecticides, or for natural control, use soapy water or neem oil.
Plant Family
Lamiaceae
Height
30~90cm
Spread
22~30cm
Colors
purple
Bloom Period
May to July
Water Needs
commonly
Exposure
Sunny
Freezing Resistance
-30°C
Monarda Bradburyana
Monarda bradburiana
Bergamot
Monarda didyma