Stoke

Matthiola incana

Stoque incana (Matthiola incana) is known as a representative garden plant and possesses the following characteristics:

Growth Characteristics
- Growing Environment: It thrives in sunny locations and prefers well-drained soil.
- Flower Color: Flowers bloom in various colors, with purple, pink, and white being common.
- Flowering Season: It primarily blooms from spring to summer.
- Plant Form: It is an upright perennial herbaceous plant that grows to an average height of 30–70 cm.

Propagation Methods
- Seed Propagation: It is mainly propagated by seeds. Seeds are sown in the spring, and germination takes approximately 1–2 weeks.
- Cutting Propagation: It can be propagated by cuttings in the summer if necessary.

Cultivation Methods
- Soil Preparation: Select well-draining soil and mix in plenty of organic matter.
- Watering: Water appropriately and avoid overwatering. It is generally best to water when the soil dries out. - Fertilizer: Apply compound fertilizer about once a month during the growing season.

Uses in the Garden
- Ornamental: Widely used for decoration in flowerbeds, borders, or pots.
- Fragrance: The subtle scent from the flowers enhances the garden's atmosphere.

Important Pests and Control Methods
- Diseases: Mold may appear on the leaves or root rot may occur.
- Control: Good ventilation and proper humidity management are important; fungicides can be used if necessary.
- Pests: Pests such as aphids and moths may occur.
- Control: If pests are visible, wash them off with water or remove them using eco-friendly insecticides.

Stock Incana is relatively easy to care for, but special attention must be paid to ventilation and watering to ensure healthy growth.

Plant Family	Cruciferae
Height	30~60cm
Colors	White, red, pink, purple
Bloom Period	April~May
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-10°C

Blue-winged fern
Matteuccia struthiopteris

Silk flower tree
Matthiola longipetala