European holly 'Alaska'

Ilex aquifolium 'Alaska'

Information regarding Ilex aquifolium 'Alaska' (European Holly) can be summarized as follows:

Growth Characteristics
- Growth Form: An evergreen shrub with a dense, rounded crown.
- Leaves: Glossy, dark green leaves with pointed, serrated edges.
- Flowers: Blooms with small white or pale yellow flowers in the spring.
- Fruit: Bears red berries from autumn through winter, which are readily eaten by birds.

Propagation Methods
- Seeds: Can be propagated by seeds, but germination rates are low and the process takes a long time.
- Cuttings: Propagation is relatively easy if semi-hardened branches are cut and rooted in the summer.

Cultivation Methods
- Soil: Grows well in fertile, well-drained soil. It tolerates soil conditions ranging from acidic to slightly alkaline.
- Light: Can thrive in a variety of light environments, from partial shade to full sun. - Water Management: Consistent watering is required initially, but once stabilized, it can tolerate somewhat dry conditions.

Uses in the Garden
- Landscaping: It is ideal for use as a hedge to create fences or boundaries.
- Ornamental: It is used for decorations such as Christmas wreaths.

Important Pests and Control Methods
- Diseases: While generally resistant to disease, if the leaves turn yellow, iron deficiency should be suspected. Control this using iron fertilizer.
- Pests: Aphids and scale insects may occur; control them using soapy water or organic insecticides.

By considering these characteristics and management methods, you can effectively utilize the European Holly 'Alaska' in your garden.

Plant Family	Holly family
Height	5.5m
Spread	3m
Colors	green
Bloom Period	March
Water Needs	commonly
Exposure	Sunny
Freezing Resistance	-15°C

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